Showing posts with label insects. Show all posts
Showing posts with label insects. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 19, 2009

Hole Puncher Pest

Despite lots of searching on the internet I was not able to identify this interesting insect. Look how it punches holes in my eggplant leaf.


Can you find the culprit? It is very well camouflaged by carrying brown material on its back. (Is this digested leaf matter? Yuck!)


I tried to pry it off the leaf with a piece of bark and it was like velcro.


Here it is - a tiny green caterpillar with a unique form of camouflage!

Monday, August 3, 2009

What is going on here?

I came home after a couple days out of town and found this! There were two smaller tomatoes with the same problem. It could be tomato hornworms, but after extensive searching on the plant, I can't locate the actual worm. Tonight I will go out there with my flashlight to see what is happening. This is a lot of damage so I know that whatever it is, it's BIG!

Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Garden Log #2

It has been awhile since most of my vegetables were planted, so this is an update on how they are growing.  

Weather:  It has been a cooler than average summer this year, with temperatures often in the 50's at night.  Even now, we still have the heat on at night in the house!  We have also received plenty of rainfall, and watering has not been necessary every day.  We just turned our sprinklers on the first week of July.  Sunshine has probably been less than average.

Pests and Diseases:  Earwigs are the biggest problem, attacking the eggplant and the basil.  They have also eaten oregano, nasturtium, and yellow pepper.  I have trapped around 120 of these in the tuna can/vegetable oil trap.  Flea beetles are a moderate problem.  I have not taken any measures to control these yet.  They have attacked all the tomatoes, and leaf damage is noticeable on the older leaves.  The apple mint had rust colored residue on the undersides of the leaves.  I pulled it out of its pot and threw it in the back field.  I have had a small number of green aphids on both eggplant varieties.  I picked them off manually with a toothpick and dropped them in soapy water.  There was a cocoon on my sweet basil which I threw in the back field.  I have just begun to find  leafhoppers in my black seeded simpson with signs of some plant damage.

Wildlife:  I have observed wild turkey regularly.  There is also a red fox which I spotted twice in the backyard.  There are many squirrels, but they have not come onto the deck.  Many songbirds and crows.  One hummingbird.  Occasional deer.  No rabbits.

Fertilizer:  The potting soil contained a slow release fertilizer.  On July 6 I used Miracle Gro tomato fertilizer for the first time at the amount recommended on the package.  I did foliar feeding and root feeding in the evening.  I fed the tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, and strawberries.  It seems that there may be a small amount of fertilizer burn on the foliage of the Japanese eggplant and the brandywine tomato.  There are brown edges on some of the leaves.  Next time I may use half strength fertilizer.  

Growth:  
  • Tomatoes - all growing profusely with many flowers, sungold has 2 small fruits. Plant height is:
Brandywine - 36 inches
Sungold - 36 inches
Patio - 24 inches
Better Bush - 18 inches
Husky Cherry Red - 21 inches
  • Eggplant - New leaves have been appearing, growth  is just beginning in the last week
Japanese Long - 11 inches
Dusky - 17 inches
  • Yellow Bell Pepper - Very minimal growth - 10 inches tall
  • Boston Pickling Cucumber - Strong growth, climbing support, no flowers, 19 inches tall
  • Everbearing Strawberry - Growth is not impressive, there have been 3 very small somewhat deformed berries, runners have not migrated to bottom holes of pot.
  • Hot peppers - Some growth, many flowers, many green peppers have formed, no red peppers yet
Cayenne - 17 inches
Chili Red - 14 inches
  • Early Perfection Peas - About 6 - 8 inches high, are climbing each other but have not attached to the support yet.
  • Carrots - Have all sprouted with first true leaves.  Plants still very small - about 2 inches.
  • Radish - Very strong growth (about 6 inches tall) with small radishes forming.  Many plants did not take root well and while the plant is still alive, there is no radish root forming.  I can only figure that this is due to the heavy rain which occurred shortly after they sprouted, and possibly uprooted the plant.   There are no signs of insects or worms in the soil.  
  • Lettuce - All growing well, butterhead thinned, still need to thin Little Gem (this is overdue).  Harvested mesclun mix.  Spinach is still small.  Leaf lettuces are about 4 inches high.  Head lettuces about 3 inches.  Butterhead lettuce planted in front yard is growing well.
  • Herbs - Sweet basil growing profusely, nasturtiums very strong with flowers just beginning, chives, thyme and parsley growing well, rosemary and oregano growing moderately.
Pictures:  Taken June 19/July 7


Sunday, July 5, 2009

Gardening: Not all Pretty

The total earwig capture is now at 73, which is really a lot of earwigs to have right outside your back door.  This is not a pleasant thing to thing to discover.  I also got 1 large ant, some gnats, and two water beetles.  I feel sorry about the water beetles.

Friday, July 3, 2009

Successful Earwig Traps

Warning!  Disgusting picture below...

I had to take drastic measures to protect my basil and my eggplant last night.  The operation was very successful.  I took a tuna can (unrinsed) with a little tuna in the bottom, added about a 1/2 inch of vegetable oil, and then placed it between the plant pots that I wanted to protect.  When I came out this morning, this is what I found - 17 dead earwigs.  I'm going to keep doing this at night until the number of casualties dwindles.  Needless to say, my basil looks pretty good today!

Monday, June 29, 2009

Creatures of the Night


If you have a problem with an unidentified insect eating your vegetable plants, it may be a good idea to do a little investigation.  Every morning, upon examining my garden, I noticed large holes in the leaves of my Japanese eggplant and my basil.  So, I took a flashlight and went out there after dark to find the mysterious predator.  As you can see, these earwigs were not too hard to find and didn't seem concerned that their midnight meal was being watched under a spotlight.  They just calmly kept munching on the tasty eggplant leaves, making large holes, and destroying the plant.  Now, multiple sources have told me that earwigs do not eat green plants.  Hmmm... I think they're wrong.


Wednesday, June 17, 2009

Tasty Snack


Somebody enjoyed a big eggplant leaf salad last night.  I'm suspecting the earwigs that I've seen scurrying around.